Medical Engineering & Physics
Volume 29, Issue 10 , Pages 1049-1055 , December 2007

An automated system for measuring multi-dimensional, time dependent mechanical properties of a human tibial fracture

  • Peter J. Ogrodnik

      Affiliations

    • Staffordshire University, Stafford, Staffordshire ST18 0AD, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +44 1785 353240.
  • ,
  • C. Ian Moorcroft

      Affiliations

    • Staffordshire University, Stafford, Staffordshire ST18 0AD, UK
  • ,
  • Peter B.M. Thomas

      Affiliations

    • University Hospital of North Staffordshire, Stoke on Trent, Staffordshire ST4 7LN, UK

Received 16 November 2006 ,Revised 1 August 2007 ,Accepted 8 August 2007.

References 

  1. Sevitt S. Bone repair and fracture healing in man. Oxford: Churchill Livingstone; 1981;
  2. Moorcroft CI. Control and monitoring of movement in fractures of the human tibia. Ph.D. thesis. Staffordshire University; 1999.
  3. Hammer R, Norrbom H. Evaluation of fracture stability. A mechanical simulator for assessment of clinical judgement. Acta Othopaed Scand. 1984;55(3):330–333
  4. Nicholls PJ, Bliven FE, Kling JM. X-ray diagnosis of healing fractures in rabbits. Clin Orthopaed. 1979;142:234–236
  5. Mathew LS, Kaufer H, Sonsdegard DA. Manual sensing of fracture stability. Acta Orthopaed Scand. 1974;45:373–381
  6. McClelland D, Moorcroft CI, Bancroft GA, Thomas PBM. Correlation of radiographic assessment of fracture healing with fracture stiffness measurements. In: Presented at the international society for fracture repair. Toronto, Canada, October 9–11. 2003;
  7. Webb J, Herling G, Gardner T, Kenwright J, Simpson AHRW. Manual assessment of fracture stiffness. Injury. 1996;27:319–320
  8. Richardson JB, Kenwright J, Cunningham JL. Fracture stiffness measurement in the assessment and management of tibial fractures. Clin Biomech. 1992;7:75–79
  9. Jernberger A. Measurement of the stability of tibial fractures. Acta Orthopaed Scand. 1970;(Suppl. 135):
  10. Lippert FG, Hersch C. Three dimensional measurment of tibial fracture motion by photogrammetry. Clin Orthopaed. 1974;105:130–143
  11. Cunningham JL, Evans M, Kenwright J. Measurement of fracture movement in patients treated with unilateral external skeletal fixation. J Biomed Eng. 1989;11:118–122
  12. Kay PR, Ross ERS, Powell ES. Development and clinical application of an external fixator monitoring system. J Biomed Eng. 1989;11:240–244
  13. Harris JD, Kenwright J, Evans M, Tanner KE, Gwillin K. Control of movement and fracture stiffness monitoring with external fixation. Orthopaedics. 1984;7(3):485–490
  14. Gardner TN, Evans M, Kyberd PJ. An instrumented special linkage for monitoring reltaive three-dimensional motion between fracture fragments. J Biomech Eng. 1996;118(4):586–594
  15. Ogrodnik PJ, Moorcroft CI, Thomas PBM. A fracture movement monitoring system to aid in the assessment of healing in humans. Proc IMechE J Eng Med. 2001;215:405–414
  16. Wade RH, Moorcroft CI, Ogrodnik PJ, Thomas PBM. The measurement of polar fracture stiffness. J Bone Joint Surg. 2003;85-B(Suppl. I):12
  17. Moorcroft CI, Ogrodnik PJ, Thomas PBM, Wade RH. Mechanical properties of callus in human tibial fractures: a preliminary investigation. Clin Biomech. 2001;16(9):776–782
  18. Moorcroft CI, Ogrodnik PJ, Thomas PBM. Reliability of fracture stiffness as a measurement of clinical union and visco-elastic properties of callus. In: Presented at the British trauma society annual clinical meeting. Leeds. October 2006;
  19. Moorcroft CI, Thomas PBM, Ogrodnik PJ. A device for improved reduction of tibial fractures with external fixation. Proc IMechE J Eng Med. 2000;214:449–457
  20. Enderele J, Blanchard S, Bronzino . Introduction to biomedical engineering. Burlington: Academic Press; 2000;

PII: S1350-4533(07)00151-8

doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2007.08.001

Medical Engineering & Physics
Volume 29, Issue 10 , Pages 1049-1055 , December 2007